• 文献标题:   Facile Synthesis of 3D MnO2-Graphene and Carbon Nanotube-Graphene Composite Networks for High-Performance, Flexible, All-Solid-State Asymmetric Supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG ZY, XIAO F, QIAN LH, XIAO JW, WANG S, LIU YQ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1614-6832 EI 1614-6840
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   231
  • DOI:   10.1002/aenm.201400064
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

The integration of graphene nanosheets on the macroscopic level using a self-assembly method has been recognized as one of the most effective strategies to realize the practical applications of graphene materials. Here, a facile and scalable method is developed to synthesis two types of graphene-based networks, manganese dioxide (MnO2)-graphene foam and carbon nanotube (CNT)-graphene foam, by solution casting and subsequent electrochemical methods. Their practical applications in flexible all-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitors are explored. The proposed method facilitates the structural integration of graphene foam and the electroactive material and offers several advantages including simplicity, efficiency, low-temperature, and low-cost. The as-prepared MnO2-graphene and CNT-graphene electrodes exhibit high specific capacitances and rate capability. By using polymer gel electrolytes, a flexible all-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor was synthesized with MnO2-graphene foam as the positive electrode and CNT-graphene as the negative electrode. The asymmetric supercapacitors can be cycled reversibly in a high-voltage region of 0 to 1.8 V and exhibit high energy density, remarkable rate capability, reasonable cycling performance, and excellent flexibility.