• 文献标题:   Photosensitive Graphene P-N Junction Transistors and Ternary Inverters
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM JB, LI JS, CHOI Y, WHANG D, HWANG E, CHO JH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, pn junction, ternary inverter, organic dye, light
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.8b00483
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

We investigate the electric transport in a graphene organic dye hybrid and the formation of p-n junctions. In the conventional approach, graphene p-n junctions are produced by using multiple electrostatic gates or local chemical doping, which produce different types of carriers in graphene. Instead of using multiple gates or typical chemical doping, a different approach to fabricate p-n junctions is proposed. The approach is based on optical gating of photosensitive dye molecules; this method can produce a well-defined sharp junction. The potential difference in the proposed p-n junction can be controlled by varying the optical power of incident light. A theoretical calculation based on the effective medium theory is performed to thoroughly explain the experimental data. The characteristic transport behavior of the photosensitive graphene p-n junction opens new possibilities for graphene-based devices, and we use the results to fabricate ternary inverters. Our strategy of building a simple hybrid p-n junction can further offer many opportunities in the near future of tuning it for other optoelectronic functionalities.