• 文献标题:   Controlling vertical alignment of phthalocyanine nanofibers on transparent graphene-coated ITO electrodes for organic field emitters
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HUANG KJ, HSIAO YS, HUANG JH, CHU CW, CHEN PL, WHANG WT
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0959-9428
  • 通讯作者地址:   Acad Sinica
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1039/c2jm30383c
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

In this study, we developed a simple and efficient approach-using graphene coatings on ITO as transparent electrodes-for inducing the growth of 29H,31H-phthalocyanine (H2Pc) nanofiber arrays through a thermal evaporation process, with potential use in organic field emitters (FEs). By controlling the surface energy and temperature of the electrodes during evaporation, H2Pc molecules readily self-assemble, forming an out-of-plane morphology on reduced graphene oxide surfaces (rGO; surface energy: ca. 50 mJ m(-2)). The devices fabricated on rGO/indium tin oxide (FE-rGO) exhibited not only excellent FE performance but also outstanding anti-degradation capability during stability tests. This facile approach toward rGO coatings opens a new avenue for the transformation of small organic molecule films into vertically standing nanostructures on transparent electrodes, with various organic electronics applications.