• 文献标题:   Multichannel Room-Temperature Gas Sensors Based on Magnetic-Field-Aligned 3D Fe3O4@SiO2@Reduced Graphene Oxide Spheres
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MA DF, SU YJ, TIAN T, YIN H, ZOU C, HUO TT, HU NT, YANG Z, ZHANG YF
  • 作者关键词:   magneticfieldinduced alignment, multichannel gas sensor, reduced grapheme oxide, 3d coreshell structure
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.0c05574
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is considered as one of the ideal sensing materials for high-performance room-temperature gas sensors owing to its large specific surface areas, numerous active sites, and high carrier mobility. However, the sensing performance cannot be maximized due to the inevitable sheet stacking and agglomeration. Herein, we first-demonstrate multichannel room-temperature gas sensors using magnetic-field-induced alignment of three-dimensional (3D) Fe3O4@SiO2@rGO core-shell spheres. Moreover, the sensing channels composed of spheres can be tailored by changing the concentration of spheres and the magnetic field. Experimental results suggest that the multichannel 3D Fe3O4@SiO2@rGO sensor exhibits an ultrahigh sensitivity of 34.41 with a good response stability and high selectivity toward 5 ppm of NO2 at room temperature, which is ca. 7.96 times higher than that of the random 3D rGO gas sensor. The high performance can be mainly ascribed to a full utilization of their large specific surface area and active sites of rGO nanosheets. We believe that our results not only contribute to the development of high-performance rGO-based sensing devices, but also provide a general approach to maximize the sensing performance of other nanomaterials.