• 文献标题:   Low-cost Preparation of Graphene Papers from Chemical Reduction with FeI2/Ni2+ for Conductivity and Catalytic Property
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NAN H, WANG WL, HAN JH, YIN XW, ZHOU Y, ZHAO XC, LIN H
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, metal iodide, chemical reduction, bulk conductivity, catalytic
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF INORGANIC MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1000-324X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tsinghua Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.15541/jim20170001
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A novel method to produce reductive graphene oxide (RGO) with FeI2/Ni2+ applied as reductive agent was reported. This method provides a cheap, effective and environmentally friendly route for the large-scale production of RGO without losing its high conductivity and catalytic activity. An extremely high conductivity of 30231 S/m was obtained affer the optimized FeI2/Ni(NO3)(2) solution treatment. The enhancement of bulk conductivity was clue to the promotion of the nucleophilic substitution reaction induced by Fe2+ (a strong Lewis acid). Ni2+ was introduced to optimize the reductive process by reducing the concentration of hydrogen ions, which would inhibit the hydrolysis of Fe2+. Furthermore, a high cathodic peak current density was observed when applying the free-standing RGO paper as counter electrode in I-/I3- electrolyte system, indicating the high catalytic performance of the RGO paper and providing electron transporting pathway. These outstanding features exhibit a promising prospect of application in solar cells.