• 文献标题:   Functionalized graphene paper with the function of fuse and its flame-triggered self-cutting performance for fire-alarm sensor application
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHEN GQ, YUAN BH, ZHAN YY, DAI HM, HE S, CHEN XF
  • 作者关键词:   reduced graphene oxide paper, flameinduced selfcutting, fire alarm, fire sensor
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS CHEMISTRY PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0254-0584 EI 1879-3312
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.123292
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Electrical fire is the most frequently occurred fire accident, and fire sensors with self-cutting and ultrasensitive fire-alarm response capability are urgent to be designed and developed. Herein, conductive reduced graphene oxide paper (RGOP) with hierarchical structure is prepared by a facile evaporation-assisted self-assembly of graphene oxide (GO) dispersion and then reduction by hydrazine hydrate vapor. The oxidative decomposition of RGOP containing sodium chloride (RGOP-NaCl) is promoted by the addition of NaCl. When being exposed to flame, RGOP-NaCl strips are readily ruptured. Based on this distinctive self-cutting performance of RGOP-NaCl under fire attacking, a novel fire detection and alarm device is designed by establishing controlling and operation circuits. Under fire encountering, an ultrafast warning response (approximately 5.3 s) of RGOP-NaCl is triggered. Fire-alarm time of RGOP-NaCl is adjustable by varying the content of NaCl. Furthermore, this RGOP-NaCl has the function of fuse and can cut off the conductive circuit timely under fire attacking. This finding will provide a novel thought for the design of advanced fire-alarm sensor and will also expand the application of graphene paper.