• 文献标题:   Preparation of Close-Packed Silver Nanoparticles on Graphene to Improve the Enzyme Immobilization and Electron Transfer at Electrode in Glucose/O-2 Biofuel Cell
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   QU FJ, MA XY, HUI YC, CHEN F, GAO Y
  • 作者关键词:   biofuel cell, enzyme, graphene, silver nanoparticle, betacyclodextrin
  • 出版物名称:   CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   1001-604X EI 1614-7065
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northwestern Polytech Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1002/cjoc.201600824
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

In this study, chemical reduced graphene-silver nanoparticles hybrid (AgNPs@CR-GO) with close-packed AgNPs structure was used as a conductive matrix to adsorb enzyme and facilitate the electron transfer between immobilized enzyme and electrode. A facile route to prepare AgNPs@CR-GO was designed involving in beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) as reducing and stabilizing agent. The morphologies of AgNPs were regulated and controlled by various experimental factors. To fabricate the bioelectrode, AgNPs@CR-GO was modified on glassy carbon electrode followed by immobilization of glucose oxidase (GOx) or laccase. It was demonstrated by electrochemical testing that the electrode with close-packed AgNPs provided high GOx loading (=4.80 x 10(-10) mol center dot cm(-2)) and fast electron transfer rate (k(s)=5.76 s(-1)). By employing GOx based-electrode as anode and laccase based-electrode as cathode, the assembled enzymatic biofuel cell exhibited a maximum power density of 77.437 mu W center dot cm(-2) and an open-circuit voltage of 0.705 V.