• 文献标题:   Facile synthesis of VS4/graphene nanocomposites and their visible-light-driven photocatalytic water splitting activities
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GUO WW, WU DF
  • 作者关键词:   hydrogen production, photocatalytic water splitting, visible light, controllable synthesi, graphene, nanocomposite
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Southeast Univ
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.08.088
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

VS4/reduced graphene oxide (VS4/rGO) composites are successfully synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal route. Then their photocatalytic activities are examined by water splitting reaction, and the morphology and structure are characterized by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and thermo gravimetric analysis, respectively. It is shown that graphene accelerates the nucleation during the growth period of VS4. Main product is VS4, not VS2. Monoclinic VS4 particles interact with graphene through chemical action. VS4/rGO composites show excellent photocatalytic water splitting activities under visible-light irradiation. This excellent performance is due to the formation of pi-conjugated structure, which can transmit electrons from S2(p) to graphene rapidly. However, composites with excess graphene show poor dispersion, which leads to the best doping ratio of graphene is 5 wt%. Copyright (c) 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.