• 文献标题:   Effect on Graphene Addition on Characteristics of Polypropylene Biocomposites Reinforced with Sulfuric Acid Treated Green Algae
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JANG YH, HAN SO, KIM HI, SIM IN
  • 作者关键词:   seaweed, graphene, polypropylene, biocomposite, hybrid composite
  • 出版物名称:   POLYMERKOREA
  • ISSN:   0379-153X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Korea Inst Energy Res
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.7317/pk.2013.37.4.518
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

To improve the mechanical properties of polypropylene (PP) biocomposites reinforced with sulfuric acid-treated green algae (SGA), SGA/graphite nanoplatelets (GNP)/PP biocomposites were prepared and their properties were evaluated depending on the particle size and content of GNP. The flexural and impact strength of SGA/GNP/PP biocomposites decreased with the addition of GNP, whereas the flexrual and storage moduli were greatly improved with increasing GNP loading. SGA/GNP/PP biocomposites reinforced with GNP5 showed generally better mechanical properties compared to that reinforced with GNP15 mainly due to the improved dispersion of the smaller GNP. SGA/GNP/PP biocomposites reinforced with GNP5 showed a lower resistance to the thermal expansion because the relatively uniform dispersion of smaller GNP was responsible for the effective heat transfer to the polymer matrix. As a result, SGA/GNP/PP biocomposite was acceptable for the general purpose application due to the improved flexural resistance, storage moduli, and damping characteristics.