• 文献标题:   Exfoliation, reduction, hybridization and polymerization mechanisms in one-step microwave-assist synthesis of nanocomposite nylon-6/graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GONZALEZMORONES P, HERNANDEZHERNANDEZ E, FERNANDEZTAVIZON S, LEDEZMARODRIGUEZ R, SAENZGALINDO A, CADENASPLIEGO G, AVILAORTA CA, ZIOLO RF
  • 作者关键词:   microwave polymerization, polymer hybrid nanocomposite, nylon6/graphene
  • 出版物名称:   POLYMER
  • ISSN:   0032-3861 EI 1873-2291
  • 通讯作者地址:   CIQA
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.polymer.2018.05.014
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Few if any reports exist that elucidate the phenomena that take place in the microwave-assist polymerization (MAP) of heterogeneous multi-component systems to form polymer nanohybrid composites. We elucidate the four distinct steps that take place during the in-situ MAP of Nylon-6 from epsilon-caprolactam and 6-aminocaproic in the presence of graphite oxide (GrO), which results in the formation of a reduced graphene oxide Nylon-6 nanohybrid in a one-step synthesis; exfoliation, reduction take place in <60 s; polymerization occurs after 60 s; hybridization during both periods. An increase in molecular weight and conversion of non-grafted Nylon-6 during hybridization takes place unlike in conventional in-situ polymerizations of Nylon-6/GrO where reduction of the MW is observed. It is also shown for the first time that the crystallization of grafted Nylon-6 in the hybrid exists in both a and y phases. The grafted molecules represent 50 wt % of the hybrid. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.