• 文献标题:   Electrochemical Sensor for Methamphetamine Detection Using Laser-Induced Porous Graphene Electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SAISAHAS K, SOLEH A, SOMSIRI S, SENGLAN P, PROMSUWAN K, SAICHANAPAN J, KANATHARANA P, THAVARUNGKUL P, LEE K, CHANG KH, ABDULLAH AFL, TAYAYUTH K, LIMBUT W
  • 作者关键词:   laserinduced porous graphene lipgr, portable methamphetamine sensor, polyimide pi, household surface, saliva sample
  • 出版物名称:   NANOMATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.3390/nano12010073
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

A 3D porous graphene structure was directly induced by CO2 laser from the surface of Kapton tape (carbon source) supported by polyethylene terephthalate (PET) laminating film. A highly flexible laser-induced porous graphene (LI-PGr) electrode was then fabricated via a facile one-step method without reagent and solvent in a procedure that required no stencil mask. The method makes pattern design easy, and production cost-effective and scalable. We investigated the performance of the LI-PGr electrode for the detection of methamphetamine (MA) on household surfaces and in biological fluids. The material properties and morphology of LI-PGr were analysed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) and Raman spectroscopy. The LI-PGr electrode was used as the detector in a portable electrochemical sensor, which exhibited a linear range from 1.00 to 30.0 mu g mL(-1) and a detection limit of 0.31 mu g mL(-1). Reproducibility was good (relative standard deviation of 2.50% at 10.0 mu g mL(-1); n = 10) and anti-interference was excellent. The sensor showed good precision and successfully determined MA on household surfaces and in saliva samples.