• 文献标题:   STUDIES ON THERMOPHYSICAL PROPERTY VARIATIONS OF GRAPHENE NANOPARTICLE SUSPENDED ETHYLENE GLYCOL/WATER
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MANIKANDAN SP, BASKAR R
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, nanoparticle, thermophysical property, ethylene glycol, water
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CHEMICAL ENGINEERING QUARTERLY
  • ISSN:   1451-9372 EI 2217-7434
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.2298/CICEQ200504036P
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

The objective of the study is to determine the thermophysical property variations (such as viscosity, density, specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity) of graphene suspended base fluid (ethylene glycol (EG)/water (W)), with respect to graphene nanoparticle concentration and hot fluid inlet temperature. Graphene nanoparticle concentrations (0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1 vol.%) and the base fluid of 30:70 vol.% of EG: Water is prepared initially. The impact of graphene nanoparticle addition on base fluids based on experimentation in the commercial plate heat exchanger was studied. In this experiment, the hot fluid inlet temperature was varied at 55, 65 and 75 degrees C. The experimental results of thermophysical properties were compared with the selected models proposed in the literature. Einstein (1956), Kitano (1981) and Bachelor models (1977) have been used to consider the effect of viscosity. The measured density and specific heat capacity were validated with Pak and Cho and Xuan models, respectively. To consider the effect of thermal conductivity, three different models (Maxwell (1954), Vajjah (2010) and Sahoo (2012)) have been used. Study revealed that the thermophysical properties of base fluid significantly affect the graphene nanoparticle suspension.