• 文献标题:   Enhanced hydrogen storage on Li-doped defective graphene with B substitution: A DFT study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHOU YN, CHU W, JING FL, ZHENG J, SUN WJ, XUE Y
  • 作者关键词:   hydrogen adsorption storage, defective graphene, lithiumdoped, binding energy, adsorption energy, density functional theory dft calculation
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sichuan Univ
  • 被引频次:   29
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.03.057
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

The characteristics of hydrogen adsorption on Li-doped defective graphene systems were investigated using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Four types of defective structures were selected. Li atoms were well dispersed on the defective graphene without clustering, evidenced by the binding energy value between Li and defective graphene than that of Li-Li-x. Additionally, as the amount of adsorbed H-2 molecules increase, the H-2 molecules show tilting configuration toward the Li adatom. This is beneficial for more hydrogen adsorption under the electrostatic interaction. On these four stable structures, there were up to three polarized H-2 molecules adsorbed on per Li adatom, with the average hydrogen adsorption energy in the range of approximately 0.2-0.4 eV. These results provide new focus on the nature of Li-doped defective graphene with sometimes B substitution medium, which could be considered as a promising candidate for hydrogen storage. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.