• 文献标题:   Impact of modified graphene and microwave irradiation on thermal stability and degradation mechanism of poly (styrene-co-methyl meth acrylate)
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZUBAIR M, SHEHZAD F, ALHARTHI MA
  • 作者关键词:   copolymer, modified graphene, microwave radiation, thermal stability, degradation kinetic
  • 出版物名称:   THERMOCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0040-6031 EI 1872-762X
  • 通讯作者地址:   King Fahd Univ Petr Minerals
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.tca.2016.03.034
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Poly (styrene-co-methyl methacrylate) [P(st-mma)] composite containing 0.1 wt% modified graphene (MG) was prepared via melt blending. MG was prepared by oxidation method using nitric acid. The P(st-mma) and P(st-mma)MG composite were irradiated using microwave radiation. The degradation mechanism and thermal stability of the irradiated and un-irradiated samples was analyzed by TGA. P(st-mma)MG showed high thermal stability. The average activation energy of thermal degradation was found to be 200 kJ/mol for P(st-mma), 214 kJ/mol for P(st-mma)MG. The activation energy was highest for 10 min irradiated nanocomposites indicating an improvement in stability. The degradation mechanism was investigated by comparing the master plots constructed using the experimental data with theoretical master plots of various kinetic models. The thermal degradation of P(st-mma) and P(st-mma)MG composite before and after irradiation governs the random scission mechanism. SEM and TEM micrographs showed improved interactions and degradation of composites after 10 min and 20 min irradiation respectively. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.