• 文献标题:   Flexible Supercapacitor Based on Inkjet-Printed Graphene@Polyaniline Nanocomposites with Ultrahigh Capacitance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DIAO JL, YUAN J, DING AL, ZHENG JS, LU ZS
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, inkjet printing, microsupercapacitor, nanocomposite, polyaniline
  • 出版物名称:   MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1438-7492 EI 1439-2054
  • 通讯作者地址:   Southwest Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1002/mame.201800092
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

This work describes the fabrication of high-performance all-solid-state supercapacitors based on covalently-anchored reduced graphene oxide (RGO)@polyaniline (PANI) composites via an inkjet printing method. Morphological and chemical characterization data show that PANI nanoparticles are immobilized on graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets via covalent bonds. Sandwich-structured and interdigitated supercapacitors are fabricated by printing the as-prepared GO@PANI composites on flexible substrates, followed by a chemical reduction. The devices display high volumetric capacitances (258.5 F cm(-3) at 1 mV s(-1) for sandwich-structured ones and 554 F cm(-3) at 1 mV s(-1) for interdigitated ones) and excellent cycling retention (2000 cycles >90%). Moreover, at the bending state, there are no significant changes on the device capacitances, indicating their great flexibility. The high-performance devices can be further designed to produce special geometries and patterns. The work may provide a novel strategy to fabricate RGO@PANI composite-based supercapacitors, which allows the end users to precisely deposit active materials according to their designs, for miniature and wearable electronics.