• 文献标题:   Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI DW, LUO L, LV PF, WANG QQ, LU KY, WEI AF, WEI QF
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   BIOINORGANIC CHEMISTRY APPLICATIONS
  • ISSN:   1565-3633 EI 1687-479X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jiangnan Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1155/2016/5360361
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Graphene based 2D nanomaterials have attracted increasing attention in biosensing application due to the outstanding physicochemical properties of graphene. In this work, palladium nanoparticles (Pd) loaded reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid (rGO-Pd) was synthesized through a facile method. Laccase (Lac) was immobilized on rGO-Pd by utilizing the self-polymerization of dopamine, which generated polydopamine (PDA). The PDA-Lac-rGO-Pd nanocomposites were further modified on electrode surface to construct novel biosensing platform. The obtained electrochemical biosensor was applied in the detection of catechol, achieving excellent analytic results. Under the optimum condition, this biosensor possessed a linear range from 0.1 mu M to 263 mu M for catechol detection, the sensitivity reached 18.4 mu A mM(-1), and the detection limit was as low as 0.03 mu M. In addition, the biosensor also showed good repeatability, reproducibility, anti-interference, and stability. Moreover, the novel Lac based biosensor was successfully used in the trace detection of catechol existing in real water environment.