• 文献标题:   Carboxymethyl cellulose/carboxylated graphene oxide composite microbeads for efficient adsorption of cationic methylene blue dye
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ELTAWEIL AS, ELGARHY GS, ELSUBRUITI GM, OMER AM
  • 作者关键词:   carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxylated graphene oxide, microbead, methylene blue adsorption, reusability
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
  • ISSN:   0141-8130 EI 1879-0003
  • 通讯作者地址:   Alexandria Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.03.122
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

An efficient composite adsorbent was fabricated based on carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) microbeads incorporated carboxylated graphene oxide (GOCOOH) for the adsorptive removal of cationic methylene blue dye (MB). The developed CMC/GOCOOH composite microbeads were characterized by means of FTIR, TGA, SEM, XPS, BET and zeta potential analysis tools. Various parameters affecting the removal of MB dye such as the amount of GOCOOH, initial MB concentration, adsorbent dosage, pH and medium temperature were optimized using a series of batch adsorption experiments. The experimental data of the adsorption process were more fitted to Langmuir isotherm (R-2 = 0.998) with a maximum adsorption capacity of 180.32 mg/g and followed the pseudo-second order kinetic model. Moreover, the adsorption of MB dye onto CMC/GOCOOH composite microbeads was an exothermic process with a maximum capacity at pH 10. Besides, the fabricated adsorbent exposed also better reusability for nine repetitive cycles with highly adsorption properties. The gained results imply that the CMC/GOCOOH microbeads could be potentially applied as an effective and reusable adsorbent for MB dye removal from aqueous solutions. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.