• 文献标题:   Preparation of graphene encapsulated copper nanoparticles from CUCl2-GIC
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BIN XB, CHEN JZ, CAO H, CHEN LT, YUAN JZ
  • 作者关键词:   nanostructure, electron microscopy, raman spectroscopy, xray diffraction
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICS CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
  • ISSN:   0022-3697 EI 1879-2553
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpcs.2007.10.015
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

Graphene encapsulated metallic copper nanoparticle composite was prepared by reduction of stage-2 CUCl2-graphite intercalation compounds, using both metallic potassium and potassium borohydride/ethylenediamine matrix as reducing reagents. X-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy were employed to characterize the reduction products. The results show that the copper nanoparticles in the graphite matrix are 30 to 70 nm in size. The copper concentration in the reduction product is experimental-condition dependant. A severe structure disorder of graphitic carbon occurs during the reduction procedure. The formation procedure of copper particles in the graphene sheets is discussed briefly. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.