• 文献标题:   Free standing flexible graphene oxide plus alpha-MnO2 composite cathodes for Li-Air batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   OZCAN S, TOKUR M, CETINKAYA T, GULER A, UYSAL M, GULER MO, AKBULUT H
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, alphamno2, air breathing cathode, liair batterie
  • 出版物名称:   SOLID STATE IONICS
  • ISSN:   0167-2738 EI 1872-7689
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sakarya Univ
  • 被引频次:   22
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ssi.2015.12.016
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

The most important factor regarding to influence the electrochemical performance of lithium-air battery is to choose an effective catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). In this study, alpha-MnO2 (manganese oxide) nanowires were used as an active electrocatalyst synthesized by microwave hydrothermal method. Graphene oxide (GO) and alpha-MnO2 nanowires were combined to obtain free standing paper cathodes and alpha-MnO2+ GO free standing paper cathodes were produced with dispersing different amounts of alpha-MnO2 nanowires (10 wt.%, 30 wt.%, 50 wt.%, and 70 wt.%) by using vacuum filtration method. The morphologies and structures of cathodes are evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical tests were carried out at the voltage window between 1.0 and 4.5 V in ECC-Air test cell. alpha-MnO2+ GO composite paper containing 70wt.% alpha-MnO2 catalyst showed the highest specific discharge capacity value of 2900 mAh g(-1). Moreover, the experimental findings showed that dispersing of ce-MnO2 catalyst in GO structure results in remarkable improvement of the electrochemical performance of Li-air battery cathodes. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.