▎ 摘　　要

A novel cross-linked graphene oxide (GO) membrane was prepared by vacuum filtration using a two-step method, including activation of GO carboxyl groups by a mixture of 1-Ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDC) and N -Hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) and then cross-linking with polyethyleneimine (PEI). In the cross-linking process, the activated carboxyl groups of GO react with amine groups of PEI through a simple and efficient method. GO cross-linking with PEI significantly improves membrane dimensional stability and salt rejection. The rejection of the cross-linked GO membrane was evaluated by NaCl, Na2SO4 and MgCl2 solutions, and the obtained results followed the order of R (MgCl2) > R (NaCl) > R (Na2SO4). The prepared cross-linked GO membrane was characterized by FFIR, XRD, SEM, FESEM, EDS, WCA, AFM and BET analysis. Also, the effects of operating parameters such as N-2 pressure, feed temperature and pH on the cross-linked GO membrane performance were investigated.