• 文献标题:   A study on the electro-reductive cycle of amino-functionalized graphene quantum dots immobilized on graphene oxide for amperometric determination of oxalic acid
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MISHRA P, BHAT BR
  • 作者关键词:   electrochemical analysi, cathodic current density, cyclic voltammetry, amperometery
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Inst Technol Karnataka
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-019-3745-6
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Amino-functionalized graphene quantum dots (NH2-GQD) are described for the amperometric determination of oxalic acid. The NH2-GQD were synthesized via a hydrothermal method using hexamethylenetetramine as the source for nitrogen. The average particle size of the GQD is similar to 30 nm, which is also supported by TEM. Electrochemical analysis of the NH2-GQD-GO composite on a glassy carbon electrode at pH 7.4 showed a faint reduction peak at -0.6 V vs. SCE, which was enhanced in the presence of oxalic acid. This variation in cathodic current density is an interesting deviation from the usually studied anodic current density for the electrochemical sensors. This is also supported by cyclic voltammetry and time-based amperometric measurements. The electrode has a linear response in the 0.5-2.0 mM and 2.0-55 mM oxalate concentration ranges and a 50 mu M detection limit (at S/N = 3). The electrode was successfully applied to the determination of oxalate in spiked urine samples.