• 文献标题:   Graphene oxide liquid crystals for reflective displays without polarizing optics
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HE LQ, YE J, SHUAI M, ZHU Z, ZHOU XF, WANG YA, LI Y, SU ZH, ZHANG HY, CHEN Y, LIU ZP, CHENG ZD, BAO JM
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE
  • ISSN:   2040-3364 EI 2040-3372
  • 通讯作者地址:   Texas A M Univ
  • 被引频次:   25
  • DOI:   10.1039/c4nr06008c
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

The recent emergence of liquid crystals of atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials not only has allowed us to explore novel phenomena of macroscopically aligned 2D nanomaterials but also has provided a route toward their controlled assembly into three-dimensional functional macrostructures. Using flow-induced mechanical alignment, we prepared flakes of graphene oxide (GO) in different orientational orders and demonstrated that GO liquid crystals (LC) can be used as rewritable media for reflective displays without polarizing optics. With a wire or stick as a pen, we can make the surface of GO LC reflective and bright, and we can then manually draw lines, curves, and any patterns with dark appearance. The contrast between bright and dark features is due to anisotropic optical responses of ordered GO flakes. Since optical anisotropy is an intrinsic property of 2D structures, our observations and demonstration represent one of many potential applications of macroscopically aligned 2D nanomaterials.