• 文献标题:   Effects of reduced graphene oxide loading on gas-sensing characteristics of flame-made Bi2WO6 nanoparticles
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BUNPANG K, WISITSORAAT A, TUANTRANONT A, PHANICHPHANT S, LIEWHIRAN C
  • 作者关键词:   flame spray pyrolysi, bi2wo6 nanoparticle, reduced graphene oxide, h2s sensor
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chiang Mai Univ
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.143613
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

In this study, the effects of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) loading on the gas-sensing characteristics of flame-made Bi2WO6 nanoparticles were systematically investigated. Bi2WO6 nanoparticles produced by flame spray pyrolysis (FSP) were loaded with rGO prepared based on Hummer's method with varying concentrations from 0 to 5 wt%. Characterized results by X-Ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy and nitrogen adsorption confirmed the dispersion of rGO sheets within 5-15 nm FSP-made orthorhombic Bi2WO6 nanoparticles. The gas-sensing data measured in dry air demonstrated that the optimal rGO loading level of 2 wt% provided substantial enhancements of H2S response and selectivity. Specifically, the 2 wt% rGO-loaded Bi2WO6 sensor exhibited the highest response of similar to 29 towards 10 ppm H2S with high selectivity against H-2, CH4, NO, NO2, C7H8, CH2O, C8H10, C6H6, C3H6O, CH3OH, C2H5OH, C3H6O2, C3H6O3, C4H8O2, CH3COOH, C4H9COOH and HCOOH at an optimal working temperature of 350 degrees C. The roles of rGO on gas-sensing behaviors were explained on the basis of p-n heterojunctions between rGO and Bi2WO6. Therefore, the rGO-loaded Bi2WO6 sensor is an attractive candidate for H2S detection.