• 文献标题:   Fabrication and characterization of graphene-reinforced waterborne polyurethane nanocomposite coatings by the sol-gel method
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG X, XING WY, SONG L, YANG HY, HU Y, YEOH GH
  • 作者关键词:   waterborne polyurethane wpu, functionalized graphene fgns, mechanical propertie, solgel method
  • 出版物名称:   SURFACE COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0257-8972
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   77
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.03.077
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Functionalized graphene-reinforced polyurethane nanocomposite coatings were prepared using the sol-gel method. This method not only provides a "green" strategy for fabricating the graphene-based nanocomposites, but also realizes the covalent functionalization of graphene nanosheets with polymer matrix. The functionalization of graphene with conjugated organosilanes is favorable for improving mechanical and thermal properties of the nanocomposite coatings, which is mainly attributed to the homogeneous dispersion of functionalized graphene in the polymer matrix and strong interfacial interactions between the two components. A 71% increase in tensile strength and a 86% improvement of Young's modulus are observed by the addition of 2.0 wt.% of functionalized graphene. The experimentally determined Young's modulus corresponds well with the theoretical simulation under the hypothesis that the graphene sheets are randomly dispersed in the polymer matrix. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.