• 文献标题:   Electronic Structures and Structural Evolution of Hydrogenated Graphene Probed by Raman Spectroscopy
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LUO ZQ, YU T, NI ZH, LIM SH, HU HL, SHANG JZ, LIU L, SHEN ZX, LIN JY
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
  • ISSN:   1932-7447
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanyang Technol Univ
  • 被引频次:   71
  • DOI:   10.1021/jp107109h
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

The electronic structures and structural evolution of hydrogenated graphene are investigated by Raman spectroscopy with multiple excitations. The excitation energy dependent saturation effect on the ratio of integrated intensities of D and G modes (I-D/I-G) is revealed and interpreted by a D band active model with D band Raman relaxation length and photoexcited electron/hole wavelength as critical length scales. At low hydrogen coverage, the chemisorbed H atoms behave like defects in sp(2) C=C matrix; for a high hydrogen coverage, the sp(3) C-H bonds become coalescent clusters resulting in confinement effect on the sp(2) C domains. Electronic structure changes caused by varying hydrogen coverage are evidenced by excitation energy dependent red shift of D and 2D bands. Our results provide a useful guide for developing applications of hydrogenated graphene as well as for using Raman spectroscopy for quick characterization in further exploring other kinds of graphene derivatives.