• 文献标题:   Mechanical reinforcement of graphene/poly(vinyl chloride) composites prepared by combining the in-situ suspension polymerization and melt-mixing methods
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG H, XIE GY, FANG MH, YING Z, TONG Y, ZENG Y
  • 作者关键词:   nanocomposite, polymermatrix composites pmcs, mechanical propertie, thermal propertie, dynamic mechanical thermal analysi
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES PART BENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1359-8368 EI 1879-1069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   21
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.01.053
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

In order to obtain uniform dispersion of graphene and significant mechanical reinforcement of graphene filled poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) composites, we used in-situ suspension polymerization to obtain graphene/PVC compounded resins with uniform dispersion of graphene, and subsequently prepared graphene/PVC composites using conventional melt-mixing technique. The microstructure, graphene dispersion, mechanical and thermal properties of the nanocomposites were investigated in detail. We found that the combination of in-situ polymerization and melt-mixing was effective in obtaining graphene/PVC composites with uniform graphene dispersion and significant mechanical reinforcement. The tensile strength, impact toughness, and thermal stability of the nanocomposites were greatly improved even at an extremely low graphene loading (0.3 wt%), which is mainly attributed to the uniform dispersion of graphene and strong graphene-PVC interactions. By virtue of their excellent mechanical properties and easy production, the graphene/PVC composites have great potential to be used as highperformance composites in many fields. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.