• 文献标题:   Failure behavior and scaling of graphene nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MEFFORD CH, QIAO Y, SALVIATO M
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, fracture, size effect, damage
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
  • ISSN:   0263-8223 EI 1879-1085
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Washington
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compstruct.2017.06.013
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

This work proposes an investigation on the scaling of the structural strength of polymer/graphene nanocomposites. To this end, fracture tests on geometrically scaled Single Edge Notch Bending (SENB) specimens with varying contents of graphene were conducted to study the effects of nanomodification on the scaling. It is shown that, while the strength of the pristine polymer scales according to Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM), this is not the case for nanocomposites, even for very low graphene contents. In fact, small specimens exhibited a more pronounced ductility with limited scaling and a significant deviation from LEFM whereas larger specimens behaved in a more brittle way, with scaling of nominal strength closer to the one predicted by LEFM. This behavior, due to the significant size of the Fracture Process Zone (FPZ) compared to the specimen size, needs to be taken into serious consideration. In facts, it is shown that, for the specimen sizes investigated in this work, neglecting the non-linear effects of the FPZ can lead to an underestimation of the fracture energy as high as 113%, this error decreasing for increasing specimen sizes. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.