• 文献标题:   Dually Fixed SnO2 Nanoparticles on Graphene Nanosheets by Polyaniline Coating for Superior Lithium Storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DONG YF, ZHAO ZB, WANG ZY, LIU Y, WANG XZ, QIU JS
  • 作者关键词:   tin dioxide, graphene, polyaniline, phytic acid, liion batterie
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Dalian Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   74
  • DOI:   10.1021/am506818h
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Dually fixed SnO2 nanoparticles (DF-SnO2 NPs) on graphene nanosheets by a polyaniline (Pani) coating was successfully fabricated via two facile wet chemistry processes, including anchoring SnO2 NPs onto graphene nanosheets via reducing graphene oxide by Sn2+ ion, followed by in situ surface sealing with the Pani coating. Such a configuration is very appealing anode materials in LIBs due to several structural merits: (1) it prevents the aggregation of SnO2 NPs, (2) accommodates the structural expanding of SnO2 NPs during lithiation, (3) ensures the stable as-formed solid electrolyte interface films, and (4) effectively enhances the electronic conductivity of the overall electrode. Therefore, the final DF-SnO2 anode exhibits stable cycle performance, such as a high capacity retention of over 90% for 400 cycles at a current density of 200 mA g(-1) and a long cycle life up to 700 times at a higher current density of 1000 mA g(-1).