• 文献标题:   Low cost iodine intercalated graphene for fuel cells electrodes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MARINOIU A, RACEANU M, CARCADEA E, VARLAM M, STEFANESCU L
  • 作者关键词:   iodine doped graphene, catalyst, fuel cella
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   RD Inst Cryogen Isotop Technol ICIT
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.01.295
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

On the theoretical predictions, we report the synthesis of iodine intercalated graphene for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) applications. The structure and morphology of the samples were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis, specific surface area by BET method, Raman investigations. The presence of elemental iodine in the form of triiodide and pentaiodide was validated, suggesting that iodine was trapped between graphene layers, leading to interactions with C atoms. The electrochemical performances of iodinated graphenes were tested and compared with a typical PEMFC configuration, containing different Pt/C loading (0.4 and 0.2 mg cm(-2)). If iodinated grapheneis included as microporous layer, the electrochemical performances of the fuel cell are higher in terms of power density than the typical fuel cell. Iodine-doped graphenes have been successfully obtained by simple and cost effective synthetic strategy and demonstrated new insights for designing of a high performance metal-free ORR catalyst by a scalable technique. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.