• 文献标题:   Hollow reduced graphene oxide microspheres as a high-performance anode material for Li-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MEI RG, SONG XR, HU Y, YANG YF, ZHANG JJ
  • 作者关键词:   hollow reduced graphene oxide microsphere, anode material, liion battery, spray drying
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2014.05.154
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Hollow reduced graphene oxide (RGO) microspheres are successfully synthesized in large quantities through spray-drying suspension of graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets and subsequent carbothermal reduction. With this new procedure, blighted-microspherical GO precursor is synthesized through the process of spray drying, afterwards the GO precursor is subsequently calcined at 800 degrees C for 5 h to obtain hollow RGO microspheres. A series of analyses, such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) are performed to characterize the structure and morphology of intermediates and as-obtained product. The as-obtained hollow RGO microspheres provide a high specific surface area (175.5 m(2) g(-1)) and excellent electronic conductivity (6.3 S cm(-1)), and facilitated high electrochemical performance as anode material for Li-ion batteries (LIBs). Compared with the RGO nanosheets, the as-obtained hollow RGO microspheres exhibit superior specific capacity and outstanding cyclability. In addition, this spray drying and carbothermal reduction (SDCTR) method provided a facile route to prepare hollow RGO microspheres in large quantities. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Ltd.