• 文献标题:   Hybrid of porous cobalt oxide nanospheres and nitrogen-doped graphene for applications in lithium-ion batteries and oxygen reduction reaction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG MM, LI R, CHANG XX, XUE C, GOU XL
  • 作者关键词:   cobalt oxide, nitrogendoped graphene, nanocomposite, liion batterie, oxygen reduction, electrocatalyst
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   China West Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   60
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.04.178
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

A new single-source precursor has been developed from the hydrothermal reaction of graphite oxide (GO), melamine resin (MR) monomers, and CoCl2 to prepare a sandwich-like hybrid of ultrathin nitrogen-doped graphene (NG) sheets and porous Co3O4 nanospheres (Co3O4/NG). This unique structure endows the Co3O4/NG hybrid with large surface area and enhanced electrochemical performances as both anode material for Li-ion batteries and electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). As an anode material, it exhibits high reversible capacity, excellent cycling stability and rate performance (1236 and 489 mAh g(-1) over 200 cycles at 0.1C and 2C, respectively; 371 mAh g(-1) at 5C). As an ORR electrocatalyst, it shows superior catalytic activity and high selectivity for the four-electron reduction pathway compared to the bare Co3O4 and NG alone. Moreover, the Co3O4/NG hybrid is insensitive to methanol, and is much more stable than Pt/C catalyst over long term operation. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.