• 文献标题:   Emphasizing the Operational Role of a Novel Graphene-Based Ink into High Performance Ternary Organic Solar Cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   STYLIANAKIS MM, KOSMIDIS DM, ANAGNOSTOU K, POLYZOIDIS C, KRASSAS M, KENANAKIS G, VISKADOUROS G, KORNILIOS N, PETRIDIS K, KYMAKIS E
  • 作者关键词:   ternary organic solar cell, graphene ink, functionalization, airprocessed, cascade effect, charge transfer
  • 出版物名称:   NANOMATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   HMU
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.3390/nano10010089
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

A novel solution-processed, graphene-based material was synthesized by treating graphene oxide (GO) with 2,5,7-trinitro-9-oxo-fluorenone-4-carboxylic acid (TNF-COOH) moieties, via simple synthetic routes. The yielded molecule N-[(carbamoyl-GO)ethyl]-N '-[(carbamoyl)-(2,5,7-trinitro-9-oxo-fluorene)] (GO-TNF) was thoroughly characterized and it was shown that it presents favorable highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels to function as a bridge component between the polymeric donor poly({4,8-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b ']dithiophene-2,6-diyl}{3-fluoro-2-[(2-ethylhexyl)carbonyl] thieno[3,4-b]thiophenediyl}) (PTB7) and the fullerene derivative acceptor [6,6]-phenyl-C-71-butyric-acid-methylester (PC71BM). In this context, a GO-TNF based ink was prepared and directly incorporated within the binary photoactive layer, in different volume ratios (1%-3% ratio to the blend) for the effective realization of inverted ternary organic solar cells (OSCs) of the structure ITO/PFN/PTB7:GO-TNF:PC71BM/MoO3/Al. The addition of 2% v/v GO-TNF ink led to a champion power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.71% that was enhanced by similar to 13% as compared to the reference cell.