• 文献标题:   Deposition of palladium-copper nanostructure on reduced graphene oxide by a simple method toward formic acid oxidation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YAZDANABAD MZ, ALFI N, FARSADROOH M, KERMAN K, NOROOZIFAR M
  • 作者关键词:   formic acid oxidation, galvanic reduction of go, palladiumcopper catalyst, zn/hcl reduction system
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   1572-6657 EI 1873-2569
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sistan Baluchestan
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jelechem.2019.113299
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

A simple and fast galvanic reduction method is applied to the preparation of Pd-Cu/rGO modified electrode. The preparation method includes reduction of deposited graphene oxide (GO) on the Glassy Carbon Electrode (GCE), and reduction of deposited CuCl2-PdCl2 on reduced graphene oxide. Both reduction steps are performed using 2% aqueous Zn/HCl solution. During the second step, palladium-copper bimetallic nanonetwork was created on reduced graphene oxide (rGO). To investigate the morphology, crystalline phases and chemical composition of the as-prepared catalyst, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Fourier-Transform Infrared (MR), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), and Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) were applied, respectively. Catalytic activity and stability of Pd-Cu/rGO were studied by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. The Pd-Cu nanocatalyst supported on reduced graphene oxide illustrates greatly increased electrocatalytic activities for formic acid oxidation (FOR) in an acid electrolyte. The current density (265 mA cm(-2)) and mass activity (3704 mA mg(pd)(-1)) of Pd-Cu/rGO catalyst were higher by 4.7 and 2.07 times than that of Pd/C for the formic acid oxidation. Moreover, Pd-Cu/rGO catalyst represented improved stability during FOR than Pd/C. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier B.V.