• 文献标题:   Effects of ambient conditions on the quality of graphene synthesized by chemical vapor deposition
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SI FT, ZHANG XW, LIU X, YIN ZG, ZHANG SG, GAO HL, DONG JJ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, chemical vapor deposition, hydrogen, raman spectroscopy
  • 出版物名称:   VACUUM
  • ISSN:   0042-207X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.vacuum.2012.04.035
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

In this work, we investigated the effects of methane concentration and gas flow rate ratio between hydrogen and methane on the quality of graphene synthesized by chemical vapor deposition. It is found that a critical concentration of methane is needed to grow continuous graphene films, while discontinuous graphene flakes are formed at low methane concentrations. Under the condition without hydrogen, a graphene film in which monolayer areas are predominant is grown, whereas a great proportion of hydrogen causes thick graphene, which reduces the transmittance of the film. Our results present an instructive reference to the large-area synthesis of graphene for the potential applications in electronics. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.