• 文献标题:   Determination of Formaldehyde with a Platinum-Palladium-Graphene Nanocomposite Glassy Carbon Electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   QIAO J, CHANG JJ, WANG HJ, SUN TJ, DONG C
  • 作者关键词:   electroxidation, formaldehyde, nanocomposite, ptpdgraphene
  • 出版物名称:   ANALYTICAL LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-2719 EI 1532-236X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanxi Med Univ
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1080/00032719.2016.1172079
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

The oxidation of formaldehyde on a platinum (Pt)-palladium (Pd)-graphene nanocomposite glassy carbon electrode prepared by chemical reduction was characterized in 0.5M sulfuric acid. The surface and morphology of the catalyst were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. Bimetallic Pt-Pd nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed on the graphene sheets. Energy-dispersed X-ray spectroscopy was used to characterize the metal composition of the nanocomposite. The electrocatalytical characteristics of the modified electrode were investigated by cyclic voltammetry. The results show that the electrode displayed high activity for the oxidation of formaldehyde in sulfuric acid with a linear relationship from 4.50 mu M to 0.180mM and a detection limit of 2.85 mu M. The low detection limit, wide linear dynamic range, and high sensitivity of the modified electrode suggests further applications.