• 文献标题:   Low dark current and high-responsivity graphene mid-infrared photodetectors using amplification of injected photo-carriers by photo-gating
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FUKUSHIMA S, SHIMATANI M, OKUDA S, OGAWA S, KANAI Y, ONO T, INOUE K, MATSUMOTO K
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   OPTICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0146-9592 EI 1539-4794
  • 通讯作者地址:   Mitsubishi Electr Corp
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1364/OL.44.002598
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Low dark current, high-responsivity middle-wavelength infrared (IR) graphene photodetectors using photo-gating amplification of injected photo-carriers are demonstrated. A graphene/p-indium antimonide (InSb) heterojunction and graphene/insulator region were formed. The injected photo-carriers from InSb to graphene were amplified by photo-gating induced in the graphene/tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) region, resulting in the high responsivity and low dark current performance. A responsivity of 14.9 A/W and an ON/OFF ratio of 2.66 x 10(4) were achieved. The photoresponse is shown to be determined by the cross-sectional area between the graphene and the TEOS-SiO2, in which the injected photo-carriers into graphene were modulated and amplified by the photo-gating effect. Our results indicate that high-performance IR photodetectors based on the developed graphene photodetectors can be realized. (C) 2019 Optical Society of America