• 文献标题:   An ab initio study on energy gap of bilayer graphene nanoribbons with armchair edges
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LAM KT, LIANG GC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Univ Singapore
  • 被引频次:   45
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.2938058
  • 出版年:   2008

▎ 摘  要

Dependency of energy bandgap (E-g) of bilayer armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNR(B)) on their widths, interlayer distance (D), and edge doping concentration of boron/nitrogen was investigated using local density approximation and compare to the results of monolayer graphene nanoribbons (AGNR(M)). Although E-g of AGNR(B), in general, is smaller than that of AGNR(M), of AGNR(B) exhibits two distinct groups, metal and semiconductor, while AGNR(M) displays purely semiconducting behavior. Moreover, E-g of AGNR(B) is highly sensitive to D, indicating a possible application in tuning E-g by varying D. Finally, edge doping of both AGNR systems reduces E-g by 11%-17%/4%-10% for AGNR(M)/AGNR(B), respectively. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.