• 文献标题:   Effect of graphene liquid crystal on dielectric properties of polydimethylsiloxane nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG ZZ, ZHANG JX, LI SY, LIU JP, DONG MY, LI YC, LU N, LEI SY, TANG JJ, FAN JC, GUO ZH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, liquid crystal, highpermittivity, polymermatrix composite
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES PART BENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1359-8368 EI 1879-1069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jiangsu Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   24
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107338
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Graphene can form a liquid crystal phase due to its anisotropic flake characteristics, it shows great potential in the field of high dielectric composites. In this paper, the graphene oxide sheets are grafted onto copolymer to uniformly disperse and maintain the liquid crystal state in a non-polar solvent, then the modified graphene oxide liquid crystal is transferred to polydimethylsiloxane. Graphene/polydimethylsiloxane nanocomposites are obtained by high temperature reduction and curing reactions. When the filler content is 4 wt%, the permittivity increases by 800% compared to pure polydimethylsiloxane. Therefore, graphene liquid crystal can significantly improve the dielectric properties of the nanocomposites than ordinary graphene, which provides a new method for preparing high dielectric properties composites.