• 文献标题:   Ultrasonic chemical synthesis of CdS-reduced graphene xide nanocomposites with an enhanced visible light photoactivity
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIN YC, TSAI DC, CHANG ZC, SHIEU FS
  • 作者关键词:   reduce graphene oxide, cadmium sulfide, photocatalytic activity
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Chung Hsing Univ
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.01.305
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

In this study, we report a facile ultrasonic method to prepare a series of CdS and reduced graphene oxide (CdS/rGO) composites with different weight ratios of graphene at temperature as low as 70 degrees C for 20 min by employing ammonia as a complexing agent of Cd2+ ions and reducing agent of graphene oxide (GO). Pure CdS particles had a poor crystallinity and aggregated to large particles size. As GO was incorporated into CdS, a uniform dispersion of CdS particles with high crystallinity on rGO sheets was clearly observed. The as-prepared CdS/rGO composites have a wide and strong photo absorption in the visible region and display a substantially improved photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methylene blue under visible light irradiation by forming a heterojunction of rGO and CdS. However, too much rGO will shield the light of the active sites for the CdS nanoparticle surface and thus limit further improvement in the photocatalytic efficiency. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.