• 文献标题:   Synthesis and gas permeability of highly elastic poly(dimethylsiloxane)/graphene oxide composite elastomers using telechelic polymers
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HA H, PARK J, HA K, FREEMAN BD, ELLISON CJ
  • 作者关键词:   telechelic polymer, graphene oxide, barrier membrane, elastomer, amineepoxy reaction
  • 出版物名称:   POLYMER
  • ISSN:   0032-3861 EI 1873-2291
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Texas Austin
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.polymer.2016.04.016
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

This study illustrates that amine functional groups on the ends of telechelic poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) can undergo post-processing reactions with surface epoxy groups on graphene oxide (GO) to form a robust elastomer during simple heating. In these materials, GO acts both as a nanofiller which reinforces the mechanical properties and participates as a multifunctional crosslinker, thereby promoting elastic properties. Experiments indicate that the telechelic PDMS/GO elastomer is highly crosslinked (e.g., more than 75 wt % is a non-dissolving crosslinked gel) but highly flexible such that it can be stretched up to 300% of its original length. Finally, the PDMS/GO elastomer was tested as a single gas barrier membrane and gas permeability was decreased similar to 45% by incorporating 1 wt % (0.43 vol %) of GO, thereby highlighting its potential use in practical applications. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.