• 文献标题:   Band structure modulation by methoxy-functionalization of graphene nanoribbons
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GOTZ A, WANG XY, RUINI A, ZHENG WH, SOLTANI P, GRAF R, TRIES A, LI J, PALMA CA, MOLINARI E, HANSEN MR, WANG H, PREZZI D, MULLEN K, NARITA A
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
  • ISSN:   2050-7526 EI 2050-7534
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1039/d1tc05695f EA FEB 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are considered as potential candidates for next-generation electronic materials, and chemical functionalization can be an efficient method to modulate their electronic properties. This work presents a solution synthesis of methoxy-substituted GNRs through the Diels-Alder polymerization of a tetraphenylcyclopentadienone-based monomer bearing four methoxy groups, followed by oxidative cyclodehydrogenation. The methoxy-functionalization of the GNRs was unambiguously validated by FTIR and solid-state NMR analyses. Moreover, theoretical studies by ab initio calculations predicted both charge redistribution and structural distortion induced by the methoxy substitution, revealing reduction of both the bandgap and of the effective mass of charge carriers. Employing THz spectroscopy, we found that methoxy-substitution at the edges enhanced the photoconductivity of GNRs by a factor of similar to 25%, primarily due to the reduced charge effective mass.