• 文献标题:   Ultrafast Optical-Pump Terahertz-Probe Spectroscopy of the Carrier Relaxation and Recombination Dynamics in Epitaxial Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GEORGE PA, STRAIT J, DAWLATY J, SHIVARAMAN S, CHANDRASHEKHAR M, RANA F, SPENCER MG
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   Cornell Univ
  • 被引频次:   387
  • DOI:   10.1021/nl8019399
  • 出版年:   2008

▎ 摘  要

The ultrafast relaxation and recombination dynamics of photogenerated electrons and holes in epitaxial graphene are studied using optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy. The conductivity in graphene at terahertz frequencies depends on the carrier concentration as well as the carrier distribution in energy. Time-resolved studies of the conductivity can therefore be used to probe the dynamics associated with carrier intraband relaxation and interband recombination. We report the electron-hole recombination times in epitaxial graphene for the first time. Our results show that carrier cooling occurs on subpicosecond time scales and that interband recombination times are carrier density dependent.