• 文献标题:   Ultrahigh arsenic sorption using iron oxide-graphene nanocomposite supercapacitor assembly
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MISHRA AK, RAMAPRABHU S
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0021-8979
  • 通讯作者地址:   Indian Inst Technol Madras
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4766455
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

In response to the increasing water demand, electro-sorption method has shown promise in context of high removal efficiency of metals with less energy consumption. Here, we report for the first time ultrahigh sorption capacity of iron oxide-graphene (Fe3O4-HEG) nanocomposite supercapacitor assembly for both inorganic arsenic species (arsenate and arsenite). Graphene has been synthesized by hydrogen induced exfoliation of graphitic oxide and decorated with iron oxide (Fe3O4) nanocrystals by chemical route. Electrochemical sorption behavior of nanocomposite electrodes for arsenic has been examined by cyclic voltammetry and kinetic studies. Adsorption isotherm models have been tested to calculate the maximum adsorption capacities (using Langmuir isotherm) for arsenate and arsenite and found to be nearly 172.1 and 180.3mg/g, respectively, using supercapacitor assembly. These values are higher than other adsorbents for arsenic. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4766455]