• 文献标题:   Colloidal HgTe Quantum Dot/Graphene Phototransistor with a Spectral Sensitivity Beyond 3 mu m
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GROTEVENT MJ, HAIL CU, YAKUNIN S, BACHMANN D, CALAME M, POULIKAKOS D, KOVALENKO MV, SHORUBALKO I
  • 作者关键词:   lowtemperature detector, mercury telluride, photodetector, phototransistor, qd
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED SCIENCE
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   23
  • DOI:   10.1002/advs.202003360 EA FEB 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Infrared light detection enables diverse technologies ranging from night vision to gas analysis. Emerging technologies such as low-cost cameras for self-driving cars require highly sensitive, low-cost photodetector cameras with spectral sensitivities up to wavelengths of 10 mu m. For this purpose, colloidal quantum dot (QD) graphene phototransistors offer a viable alternative to traditional technologies owing to inexpensive synthesis and processing of QDs. However, the spectral range of QD/graphene phototransistors is thus far limited to 1.6 mu m. Here, HgTe QD/graphene phototransistors with spectral sensitivity up to 3 mu m are presented, with specific detectivities of 6 x 10(8) Jones at a wavelength of 2.5 mu m and a temperature of 80 K. Even at kHz light modulation frequencies, specific detectivities exceed 10(8) Jones making them suitable for fast video imaging. The simple device architecture and QD film patterning in combination with a broad spectral sensitivity manifest an important step toward low-cost, multi-color infrared cameras.