• 文献标题:   Size-controllable synthesis of ultrafine PtNi nanoparticles uniformly deposited on reduced graphene oxide as advanced anode catalysts for methanol oxidation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HAO YF, WANG XD, ZHENG YY, SHEN JF, YUAN JH, WANG AJ, NIU L, HUANG ST
  • 作者关键词:   pt catalyst, graphene, direct methanol fuel cell, electrocatalysi
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hubei Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   25
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.04.093
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A one-pot thermos-reduction strategy is developed to prepare ultrafine PtNi alloy nano particles (NPs), which are uniformly deposited onto reduced graphene oxides (RGOs) in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). The size of PtNi NPs on RGOs can be tuned from 2.5 to 5.4 nm, after Ni was alloyed with Pt by Pt/Ni atomic ratio increased from 2:1 to 5:1. The electrochemical investigation demonstrates that Ni modification can promote the electrocatalytic activity of Pt catalysts on oxidation of methanol with a mass current density up to 1065 mA mg(-1), which is 2.65 times that of Pt catalysts without Ni modification, and comparable to and even better than those of the Pt-based catalysts reported recently. (C) 2016 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.