• 文献标题:   Three-dimensional iron sulfide-carbon interlocked graphene composites for high-performance sodium-ion storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HUANG W, SUN HY, SHANGGUAN HH, CAO XY, XIAO XX, SHEN F, MOLHAVE K, CI LJ, SI PC, ZHANG JD
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE
  • ISSN:   2040-3364 EI 2040-3372
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shandong Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1039/c8nr00034d
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Three-dimensional (3D) carbon-wrapped iron sulfide interlocked graphene (Fe7S8(sic)C-G) composites for high-performance sodium-ion storage are designed and produced through electrostatic interactions and subsequent sulfurization. The iron-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs, MIL-88-Fe) interact with graphene oxide sheets to form 3D networks, and carbon-wrapped iron sulfide (Fe7S8(sic)C) nanoparticles with high individual-particle conductivity are prepared following a sulfurization process, surrounded by interlocked graphene sheets to enhance the interparticle conductivity. The prepared Fe7S8(sic)C-G composites exhibit not only improved individual-particle and interparticle conductivity to shorten electron/ion diffusion pathways, but also enhanced structural stability to prevent the aggregation of active materials and buffer large volume changes during sodiation/desodiation. As a sodium-ion storage material, the Fe7S8(sic)C-G composites exhibit a reversible capacity of 449 mA h g(-1) at 500 mA g(-1) after 150 cycles and a retention capacity of 306 mA h g(-1) under a current density of 2000 mA g(-1). The crucial factors related to the structural changes and stability during cycles have been further investigated. These results demonstrate that the high-performance sodium-ion storage properties are mainly attributed to the uniquely designed three-dimensional configuration.