• 文献标题:   Formaldehyde Sensing Properties of SnO-Graphene Composites Prepared via Hydrothermal Method
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHU XF, ZHU XH, DONG YP, ZHANG WB, BAI LS
  • 作者关键词:   graphene g, sno, gas sensor, formaldehyde
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1005-0302
  • 通讯作者地址:   Anhui Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jmst.2015.05.001
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Graphene (G) was prepared by reducing graphene oxide (GO) with hydrazine hydrate. SnO-graphene composites with different amounts of graphene were prepared via hydrothermal method. SnO-G composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effects of the graphene content in the composites and the hydrothermal temperature on the gas-sensing responses of the materials to formaldehyde vapor were investigated. The gas-sensing selectivity of the sensor based on SnO-1% G (100 degrees C, 10 h) composite to five kinds of gases (1000 x 10(-6)) was also studied. The results revealed that the sensor based on SnO-1% G (100 degrees C, 10 h) exhibited high response to formaldehyde vapor when the operating temperature of the sensor was 133 degrees C and the response to 0.001 x 10(-6) formaldehyde attained 3.9. The response time and recovery time for 0.001 x 10(-6) formaldehyde were 24 and 12 s, respectively. Copyright (C) 2015, The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology. Published by Elsevier Limited. All rights reserved.