• 文献标题:   Poly(ethylene glycol) conjugated nano-graphene oxide for photodynamic therapy
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DONG HQ, ZHAO ZL, WEN HY, LI YY, GUO FF, SHEN AJ, FRANK P, LIN C, SHI DL
  • 作者关键词:   nanographene oxide, photodynamic therapy, photosensitizer, drug delivery, biomedical application
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENCE CHINACHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   1674-7291 EI 1869-1870
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tongji Univ
  • 被引频次:   57
  • DOI:   10.1007/s11426-010-4114-9
  • 出版年:   2010

▎ 摘  要

A novel methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol) modified nano-graphene oxide (NGO-mPEG) was designed and synthesized as a photosensitizer (PS) carrier for photodynamic therapy of cancer. NGO with a size below 200 nm was prepared using a modified Hummers' method. NGO was observed by AFM to exhibit a structure with single-layer graphene oxide sheets down to a few nanometers in height. Hydrophilic mPEG conjugation of NGO (NGO-mPEG) was found to enhance solubility in cell culture media. No apparent cytotoxicity of the NGO-mPEG was observed towards MCF-7 carcinoma cell line. Zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc), a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy, was loaded in the NGO-PEG through pi-pi stacking and hydrophobic interactions, with the drug loading efficiency up to 14 wt%. Hydrophobic ZnPc was internalized in MCF-7 cells, exhibiting a pronounced phototoxicity in the cells under Xe light irradiation. The results indicate a great potential of NGO-mPEG for photodynamic therapy of cancer.