• 文献标题:   Influence of Proximity to Supporting Substrate on van der Waals Epitaxy of Atomically Thin Graphene/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructures
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HEILMANN M, PRIKHODKO AS, HANKE M, SABELFELD A, BORGARDT NI, LOPES JMJ
  • 作者关键词:   2d heterostructure, boron nitride, graphene, molecular beam epitaxy, transmission electron microscopy, synchrotronbased grazing incidence xray diffraction
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Leibniz Inst Forschungsverbund Berlin eV
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.9b21490
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Combining graphene and the insulating hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) into two-dimensional heterostructures is promising for novel, atomically thin electronic nanodevices. A heteroepitaxial growth, in which these materials are grown on top of each other, will be crucial for their scalable device integration. However, during this so-called van der Waals epitaxy, not only the atomically thin substrate itself must be considered but also the influences from the supporting substrate below it. Here, we report not only a substantial difference between the formation of h-BN on single-(SLG) and on bi-layer epitaxial graphene (BLG) on SiC, but also vice versa, that the van der Waals epitaxy of h-BN at growth temperatures well below 1000 degrees C affects the varying number of graphene layers differently. Our results clearly demonstrate that the additional graphene layer in distance to the corrugated, carbon-rich interface of the supporting SiC substrate and thereby diminishes its influence on the van der Waals epitaxy, leading to a homogeneous formation of a smooth, atomically thin heterostructure, which will be required for a scalable device integration of 2D heterostructures.