• 文献标题:   Enhancement of the thermo-mechanical properties and efficacy of mixing technique in the preparation of graphene/PVC nanocomposites compared to carbon nanotubes/PVC
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HASAN M, LEE M
  • 作者关键词:   nanocomposite, mechanical strength, thermal stability, band gap
  • 出版物名称:   PROGRESS IN NATURAL SCIENCEMATERIALS INTERNATIONAL
  • ISSN:   1002-0071 EI 1745-5391
  • 通讯作者地址:   Yeungnam Univ
  • 被引频次:   24
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.pnsc.2014.10.004
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Thin films of poly vinyl chloride (PVC)/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and PVC/graphene (GN) nanocomposites were prepared by mixing in the presence of different quantities of nanoparticles. Film casting was performed using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent. The as-prepared PVC/MWCNT and PVC/GN nanocomposites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic mechanical analysis, and diffused reflectance spectroscopy. Only the PVC/GN nanocomposite films were evaluated further for detailed mechanical analysis because of the poor dispersion of MWCNTs in PVC. The PVC/GN nanocomposite films were thermo-mechanically more stable than the PVC films These nanocomposites have potential as a replacement material for PVC and PVC/MWCNT owing to their better dispersion and high stability. (C) 2014 Chinese Materials Research Society. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.